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Unit 3 Online travel
一. 內(nèi)容：
Unit 3 Online travel
Words, phrases and sentences

二. 目標(biāo)：
掌握Unit 3的詞匯及詞性變化和中的重點詞組、句型的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法
8B Unit 3 Online travel

（一）單詞：
1. 聯(lián)網(wǎng)的，在線的 online
2. 電視 television
3. 打開 turn on
4. 程序 program
5. 教育的 educational
6. 只讀光盤存儲器 CD-RO
7. 出版，發(fā)行，發(fā)表 come out
8. 旅行者 traveller
9. 睡著的 asleep
10. 分?jǐn)?shù) point
11. 正確地 correctly
12. 角色 role
13. 等級 level
14. 知識 knowledge
15. 語法 grammar
16. 到達(dá) reach;arrive in/at;get to
17. 屏幕 screen
18. 通過 pass
19. 作標(biāo)記 mark
20. 紫色 purple
21. 鍵盤 key
22. 菜單 menu
23. 鼠標(biāo)，老鼠 mouse
24. 打印 print
25. 廣泛地 widely
26. 電子詞典 e-dictionary
27. 重新啟動 restart
28. 連接 connect
29. 英尺 foot
30. 錯誤地 incorrectly
31. 總數(shù) total
32. 自由的 free
33. 火星 ars
34. (常用于被動)為……設(shè)置背景 setting
35. 每日的 daily
36. 程 course
37. 電話 call
38. 旅行 travel
39. 收音機(jī) radio
40. 涉及, 包括 include
41. 訂購 order
42. 簡單的 simple
43. 制造者, 制造商 producer
44. 制造 produce
45. 公司 Co. (company)
46. 創(chuàng)造 create
47. 保存 store
48. 控制 control
49. 遙控器 remote control

【典型例題】
一、用括號內(nèi)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：
1. The channel is ______ , let’s change the channel. (bored)
2. The computer is used for _______ (draw) the pictures.
3. Nancy is the _____ of Virtual Traveller. (design)
4. He was _____ on the grass and looking at the blue sky. (lie)
5. You earn a point every time you answer a question _____(correct).
6. He has bought many _____ CD-ROs before and none of them is good. (education)
【答案】
1. boring 2. drawing 3. designer 4. lying 5. correctly 6. educational

二、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕�、副詞填空：
1. Look the computer is turned ________ no
2. I don’t think the computer looks ________ a television.
3. They’re doing a project ________ computer.
4. y fat her was busy searching _________ information.
5. _________ the world in Eight Hour’s has just come out.
6. Can you do your homework and listen to the music______ the same time?
7. This tall building was designed _______ Tom Smith.
8. You can see lots of cards _______ questions ________ them.
【答案】
1. on 2. like 3. on 4. for 5. Around 6. at 7. by 8. with, on

三、完成下列句子
1. I think this book is the most_________(education) one.
2. Look ! Our headmaster is speaking on _________（電視）.
3. Give me the _______ （遙控器）please, I want to change the channel, this channel is boring.
4. Which c__________ do you like best, illie?
5. Can anyone d_________ a better timetable?
6. Do you knoho d_____ the building? Do you knoho is the d_____?
7. You will ______(受到) a warm welcome when you come to England.
8. He lives in a town _______ (call) Sunshine .
9. any young people like _____ (lie) on the grass and counting stars in the sky.
10. He was very tired and soon fell _____ (sleep)
11. He is very smart. He always has _____(use) ideas.
12. You ________(sure) remember the wonderful trip to the World Park.
13. y cousin wants to become a d________ of dresse s in the future.
14. He has o_______ a radio online.
15. They can’t decide who will play the main r_________ of the new film.
【答案】
1. educational 2. television 3. remote control 4. course 5. design
6. designed, designer 7. receive 8. called 9. lying 10. asleep
11. useful 12. surely 13. designer 14. ordered 15. role

（二）短語：
1. 我不知道I have no idea. = I don’t kno
2. 更換頻道change the channel
3. 查找/搜索信息search for information
4. 字處理(技能)word processing (skills)
5. 編寫電腦程序write computer programs
6. 繪畫和設(shè)計draw and design
7. 發(fā)送和接收電子郵send and receive e-mails
8. 面世、出、(花)開放come out
9. 最受孩子們歡迎的游戲children’s favourite game
10. 同時at the same time
11. 打開/關(guān)閉(電器)turn on/off
調(diào)高/調(diào)低(音量)turn up/down
12. 主要人物(主角)main character
13. 躺在草地上lie on the grass
14. 入睡(無意識)fall asleep
入睡(有意識)go/get to sleep
15. 做了個奇怪的夢have a strange dream
16. 獲得足夠的點數(shù)earn enough points
17. 將……帶到某地去carry … off to sp.
18. 扮演……角色play the role of…
19. 花費某人時間做某事take sb. some time to do sth.
20. 測試英語知識 test the knowledge of English
21. 在市場on/at the market
22. 賣完/被賣完sell out /be sold out
23. 與某事/某人有關(guān)聯(lián)be related to sth. /sb
24. 一套光盤a set of CD-ROs
25. 存儲信息store information
26. 用……做某事use …for doing sth. = use… to do sth.
27. ……被用做某事…be used to do sth. =…be used for doing sth.
習(xí)慣于做某事be used to doing sth.
(過去)曾經(jīng)做某事used to do sth.
28. 把……保存在硬盤上keep … on the hard disk
29. 出現(xiàn)在屏幕上appear on the screen
30. 將A連接到B上connect A to B
將A與B連接起connect A with B
31. 需要很多記憶(存儲)空間need a lot of memory
32. 重新啟動電腦restart the computer
33. 總共10個問題a total of ten questions
34. 對……有好處；適合于……be good for…
35. 向(某人)求助ask (sb. ) for help
36. 做一些練習(xí)題do some exercises
37. 在北極in the Arctic
38. 點擊圖標(biāo)click on the icon
雙擊自動運(yùn)行圖標(biāo)double click (on) the “auto-run” icon
39. 聽到某人做某事listen to sb. do sth.
聽到某人正在做某事listen to sb. doing sth.
40. 在屏幕上on the screen
41. 舉行一次作比賽hold a writing competition
42. 計算機(jī)的不同用途different uses of computers
43. 八小時內(nèi)環(huán)球(旅行)around the world in eight hours
44. 聽起很有趣sound interesting
45. 一張世界地圖a map of the world = a world map
46. 以……為開始start with… = begin with…
47. 在思想里(在腦海里)in the mind
48. 做某事更好It’s better to do sth
做某事最好It’s best to do sth.
49. (游戲等)背景被設(shè)定在地球上be set on Earth
50. 反對/介意(某人)做某事mind (one’s) doing sth.
51. 在收音機(jī)上on the radio
52. ……的設(shè)計者the designer of….

【典型例題】
一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞：
1. Sandy bought some __________(紀(jì)念品) for me during her visit to Japan.
2. Young people like shopping o__________, this saves time.
3. The main c___________ of the game is Itchy Feet.
4. The programme is boring, please change the __________(頻道).
5. We can use a remote c_________ to turn on the TV.
【答案】
1. souvenirs 2. online 3. character 4. channel 5. control

二、 用所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：
foot, shine, bad, twenty, end
1. Tomorroill be her ___________ birthday.
2. This street is ten __________ wide.
3. The old woman seems to have ___________ words to say.
4. The old man felt even _________ than yesterday.
5. illie wears a ________ dress today. She looks pretty.
【答案】
1. twentieth/20th 2. feet 3. endless 4. worse 5. shiny

三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子：
1. 這聽起很有趣，不是嗎？
It _______ ________, _________ _________ ?
2. 這張光盤能幫助你學(xué)英語同時也能學(xué)習(xí)地理。
This CD-RO can help you _______ English and Geograp hy _______ the ______ _______.
3. 讓我給你看一幅世界地圖。
Let me _______ you a ______ of the _______ .
4. 當(dāng)你已經(jīng)掙到足夠的點數(shù)時，一朵云帶你到你以前從未到過的地方。
When you _____ ______ ______ points, a cloud will ______ you ______ a place you _____ _____ ______ before.
5. 如果你夠聰明，你能在８小時內(nèi)周游世界。
If you ____ _______, you can _______ ______ the world _______ eight hours.
6. 快去購買范本，否則就要賣完了。
Get it now ______ all the copies ____ ______ _______.
【答案】
1. sounds interesting, doesn’t it 2. learn, at, same time
3. show, map, world 4. have earned enough, carry, to, have never been
5. clever enough, travel around, in 6. before, are sold out

（三）句子：
1. The TV is turned on no 現(xiàn)在電視開著。
2. I usually use it to search for information. (=I usually use it for searching for information. )
我通常用它搜索信息。
3. A new educational CD-RO called “Around the World in Eight Hours”has just come out.
一張名為“八小時周游世界”的新的教育光盤剛剛問世。
4. It was designed by Nancy Jackson. 它是由Nancy Jackson設(shè)計的。
5. He was lying on the grass and looking at the beautiful sky when he fell asleep and had a strange dream. 他躺在草地上并望著美麗的天空，這時他就不知不覺睡著了并做了一個奇怪的夢。
6. When you have earned enough points , a cloud will come down and carry you off to a place (you have never visited before. )當(dāng)你積滿足夠的點數(shù)時，一片云彩就會下，帶你去一個你從未去過的地方。
7. Each level will take you about half an hour to finish. 每一級要完成的話，大約得花你半個小時的時間。
8. This CD-RO helps you learn English by testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary. 這張光盤通過測試你的英語語法和詞匯知識幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語。
9. The places (you have visited) are marked in bright purple. 用亮紫色標(biāo)上記號
10. That is for you to find out. 那就留給你去查明吧。
11. The course covers many topics, including travel and hotels, food and d rink,
shopping and money. 這個程涵蓋許多話題，包括旅游與賓館、餐飲、購物和貨幣。
12. You use this set of keys for typing. = You use this set of keys to type. 你用這組鍵打字。
13. The e-dictionary needs a lot of memory, so it’s better to keep it on the hard disk.
電子辭典需占用很多內(nèi)存，所以最好存放在硬盤上。
14. -Do you mind telling me how to use this function? ---No, not at all. /Certainly not. /Of course not.
請你告訴我怎樣使用這一功能，好嗎？當(dāng)然可以。
15. The game is set in different countries. 這個游戲以不同的國家為背景。
16. The goal of this game is to travel around the world to learn the history of each place.
這個游戲的目的是通過周游世界 去學(xué)習(xí)各地的歷史。

【典型例題】
一、翻譯句子：
1. 她的舞跳得那么漂亮以至于我們不停地鼓掌。
2. 每次你到一個新地方，你都要學(xué)會交朋友。
3. 當(dāng)回答正確一個問題時，公主的頭發(fā)將增長一英寸。
4. 你介意告訴我 怎樣在網(wǎng)上訂購食品嗎？
5. 她姐姐在北京已經(jīng)多久了？
【答案】
1. She danced so beautifully that we couldn’t stop clapping our hands.
2. Every time you get to a new place, you must learn to make friends.
3. The princess’s hair will grow an inch when a question is answered cor rectly.
4. Do you mind telling me how to order food on the Internet?
5. How long has her sister been in Beijing?

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. I love to learn things b y playing.
I love to learn and play ___ _____ _____ ______.
2. This game can help you learn Geography.
This game can help you ____ __________ Ge ography.
3. Eddie designed the CD-RO.
Eddie _____ ______ _________ of the CD-RO.
The CD-RO _____ ________ ____ Eddie.
4. This bridge is 500 metres long.
This is a _________________ bridge.
5. There were lots of dogs. They were lying on the ground in the yard.
There were lots of dogs ________ on the ground in the yard.
6. He went to sleep after 11p. m. last night.
He _________ ______ ________ until 11p. m. last night.
7. It’s 11p. m. no She fell asleep at 9p. m. .
She _____ ______ _______ for two hours.
8. If I come back, I will give you a call.
I _____ ______ y ou ____ ______ ____ I _____back.
9. When I look at the old photos, I will miss my old friends.
I ______ ______ my old friends _________ ______ I ______ _____ the old photos.
10. We have sold out the shoes of your size.
The shoes of your size have ______ ______ out.
11. Will you please color it green?
Will you please ______ it ____ green?
12. In the play, I will dress up as onkey ing.
I will _____ ______ ______ of onkey ing in the play.
13. Each level takes you about an hour to finish.
You will ________ about an hour ___ /________ each level
14. This game tests your knowledge of Physics. In this way, it helps you improve Physics.
This game helps you improve Physics ____ ______ your knowledge of this subject.
15. All of them are hardworking. (否定句)
______ _ of them is /are hardworking.
【答案】
1. at the same time
2. to learn
3. was the designer, was designed by
4. 500-metre-long
5. lying
6. didn’t fal l asleep
7. has been asleep
8. will call, as soon as, come
9. will miss every/each time look at
10. been sold
11. mark, in
12. play the role
13. spend on/passing[
14. by testing
15. None


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