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j.Co M 八年級（下）英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)案
　
Unit 7　 Would you mind turning down the music?
(Section A)
教師寄語：Custom makes all things easy.有個(gè)好習(xí)慣，事事皆不難。
一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1) 單詞與短語mind，dish，task， poster，yard, dish, not at all 一點(diǎn)也不, turn down調(diào)節(jié)(收音機(jī)等)使音量變小, right away 立刻；馬上.
2) 目標(biāo)句型：
1. Would you mind doing…? 　　 2. Do you mind doing…?
　　3. Could / Can / Will / you please do…?　 4. Would you mind not doing…?
　　5. Not at all. I’ll do it right away.　　 6. Sorry，I’ll do it right away.
　　7. Please do / don’t… 　　8. You’d better do…
3) 語法　1）Make requests.
2) Apologize.
二、重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
1．重點(diǎn)：Would you mind doing…?和Do you mind doing…? 用于詢問或請求別人做某事，或請求他人的許可。
2．教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：Would you mind doing…?和Do you mind doing…? 用于詢問或請求別人做某事，或請求他人的許可。
三、知識(shí)鏈接
Could / Can / Will / you please do…? 請求別人做某事
Could / Can / I do…? 請求許可。
四、學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：
通過小組合作學(xué)習(xí)，探究討論，結(jié)合導(dǎo)學(xué)案及相關(guān)資料理解各知識(shí)點(diǎn)，掌握本節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。
五、導(dǎo)學(xué)過程：
1. 組長帶領(lǐng)組員預(yù)習(xí)Would you mind doing…?用法。
2. 組長帶領(lǐng)組員通讀課本from page 52 to 54,理解其含義并嘗試完成便條。
3. 組長帶領(lǐng)組員熟讀課文，并指定課堂朗讀人選。
4. 組長帶領(lǐng)組員找出課本(from page 52 to54)的重要短語、句子。 并指定課堂展示人選。
5. mind用法：請求別人做某事，或請求他人的許可。
1)Would you mind…?和Do you mind…? 用于詢問或請求別人做某事，或請求他人的許可。
　 mind后面可以用V-ing形式，復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) one’s doing或if引導(dǎo)的從句。
　 (1)Would/Do you mind doing sth.?
　　�。猈ould you mind doing the dishes? ＝Do you mind doing the dishes？
　　　 ＝ Please do the dishes.　請把餐具洗了好嗎? (表示請求別人做事)
　　�。猈ould you mind turning down the radio?
　　　 ＝ Do you mind turning down the radio?　請把收音機(jī)關(guān)小點(diǎn)好嗎？
(2) Would/Do you mind not doing sth.?
＊Would you mind not playing baseball here? 別在這打棒球好嗎？
＊Would you mind not smoking here?
＊Would you mind not wearing those old jeans?
(3) Would/Do you mind one’s doing sth.? = Do you mind if sb. does sth.?
　　 ＊Would you mind my smoking here？www.
　　　 ＝ Do you mind if I smoke here?　　　我在這里吸煙你介意嗎？
　　 ＊Would you mind my asking you a question?
　　　 ＝ Do you mind if I ask you a question?　我問你一個(gè)問題好嗎？
　　 ＊Would you mind my opening the window?
　　　 ＝Do you mind my opening the window?
　　　 ＝ Can I open the window?　　　 我可以開窗嗎?
注意：
　 在美國口語中還可以用Would you mind me doing sth.？來表達(dá)，但是在書面表達(dá)中要用my。
　　 Would you mind me using your car? 我用一下你的車好嗎？
2)答語：在回答帶有 mind的問句時(shí)要注意：yes或no 都是針對mind選用的。Yes　　　 表示介意，在乎，意思是不讓對方做某事；Ｎo表示不介意，不在乎，意思是允許對方做某事。有時(shí)也可用OK同意對方的請求。
介意： 不介意：
Yes, I do. No, not at all.
Yes, please don’t. No, do please.
Yes, you’d better not. Sorry, I’ll……(I’ll do it right away.)
Sorry, but I do. OK, I’ll……(I’ll get up now.)
Certainly not./ Of course not.
6. leave
1) leave sth. sw. I left my notebook in the library.
2) leave for They are leaving for Canada next month.
3) leave one by oneself Don’t leave the boy by himself.
六、學(xué)習(xí)小結(jié)
我的收獲:_________________________________________________
七、達(dá)標(biāo)檢測：
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
（ ）1. Would you mind opening the window? _______.
A. Thank you B. Yes, please C. No, not at all D. I’ll be glad to
（ ）2. Would you please ____ talk in class?
A. don’t B. not C. not to D. won’t
（ ）3. He won’t telephone us until he _____ back .
A. come B.comes C. came D. will come
（ ）4. Could you please ____ ?
A. do the dishes B.doing the dishes
C. to do the dishes D. not to do the dishes
（ ）5. ____ of them has an English book.
A. Every B. All C. Both D.Each
（ ）6. ____ , how many English words have you learned?
A. In this way B.By the way C. On the way D. At the way
（ ）7. ____ you study math, _____ you’ll be at it.
A. Harder, better B.The harder, the better
C. The better, the harder D. The more, the better
（ ）8. ____ the dirty socks? They smell terrible.
A. Could you wear B. Would you please wear
C. Would you mind not wearing D. Do you wear
（ ）9. The car is in the way. Would you mind moving it? Sorry, I’ll do it _____.
A. in a minute B.a minute ago C. after a minute D. for a minute
（ ）10. Nick,would you mind not wearing those old jeans? OK. I’ll put on _____.
A. another one B.another pair C. other one D. other pair
二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. Would you mind _________ (borrow) your book?
2. Could you please ________ (not open) the window?
3.I saw him _______ (play) football this time yesterday.
4. Listen! They ___________ (sing) in the next room。
5. Mother asked me ________ ( not swim) in the river.
6. I’m sure ________ (eat) junk food too much is bad for us.
7. I think this book is __________ (use) than that one.
8. His grandmother is ________ (live) and she lives with his aunt.
9. Lots of ________ (read) read his book a few years ago.
10. Which is _________ (far) of the three cities?
三、根據(jù)首字母提示，完成下列句子。
1. Would you mind my t______ on the radio?
2. Jim’s mother asked him to go home right a____ .
3. My father cleans the y_____ every morning.
4. Bill g____ out of the room just now.
5. Would you please f______ the clothes?
6. If you finish these t_______ , you can go to the movie.
7. You have to wash the d_______ after dinner.
8. Would you mind m______ your bike?
四、按要求完成下列各題
1. What does this word mean? (同義句改寫) ________ the _______ of this word?
2. Tom is the strongest boy in our class. (同義句改寫)
Tom is _______ than _____ ______ boy in our class.
3. Tom’s grandfather began to read two years ago. He is reading now. (同義句改寫)
Tom’s grandfather ______ _____ _____ for two years.
4. Jim is a boy. He is eight years old. (合并成一句)
Jim is ______ ___________ boy.
5. Would you mind standing here? (改否定式疑句句)
Would you _____　_____ standing here?
6. He has to wash the dishes. (改為一般疑句句)
_____ he _____ to wash the dishes?
7. Could you help to babysit my little son? (改為同義句)
Could you help to ______ ______ my little son?
五、用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全下列對話
A: Would you mind 1 up now? You have to 2 me in the kitchen.
B: OK. I'll get up right away. Do I have to 3 the dishes?
A: Yes, and you have to help me 4 dinner.
B: OK. 5 I finish, could you help me with my homework?
A: Sure.
填答案處 1.____ 2.______3.______4. ____ 5._______
六、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子
1. 請告訴我你的計(jì)劃好嗎？Could you _____ ______ me your ______?
2. 你不要在這打籃球好嗎？Would you _____ _____ ______ basketball here?
3. 我把這本書帶出圖書室你介意嗎?
____ you ____ _____ _______ this book out of the library?
4. 他們花了兩年的時(shí)間建那棟樓房。They _______ two years ____ that _______.
It ______ ______ two years to _____ that ________.
5. 你介意乘公共汽車上班嗎？Would you mind _____ the bus ______ ______?
七、閱讀填詞
Learner driver(駕駛學(xué)員)Jeff Metcalfe saved the life of his instructor(教練) by driving him to hospital after only ninety minutes’ driving experience.
When instructor Richard Brownhill had a h 1 attack(疾病發(fā)作) in the passenger seat , Jeff had to d 2 through five miles of city center t 3 .
“There w 4 a lot of traffic, so I didn’t have to drive f 5 ,”Jeff s 6 yesterday. “I just had to keep c 7 and try to remember my f 8 lesson.” Doctors are now t 9 Richard to find a m 10 relaxing job. But first he’s going to finish Jeff’s lessons free.
1.h____ 2.d____ 3.t____ 4.w____ 5.f____6.s____ 7.c____ 8.f____ 9.t____ 10.m____
八、布置作業(yè)
《同步練習(xí)冊》Unit 7 SectionA部分.
參考答案：
一、CBBAD BBCAB
二、1. borrowing 2. not open 3.playing 4. are singing 5. not to swim
6. eating 7. more useful 8. alive 9. readers 10. the farthest
三、1. turning 2.away 3.yard 4. got 5.fold 6.tasks 7. dishes 8. moving
四、1, What’s, meaning 2. stronger, any, other 3. has been reading 4. an eight-year-old 5. mind ,not 6. Does ,have 7. look after
五、1.getting 2.help 3.do/wash 4.cook 5. when
六、1. please tell plan 2. mind not playing 3. Would mind my/me taking 4. spent building building ? took them build building 5. taking to work
七、1.heart 2.drive 3.traffic 4.was 5.fast 6.said 7.calm 8.first 9.telling 10.more

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