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2018年春學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下第一次月考試卷(淮北市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校)
淮北市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校
2017～2018學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)第一次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題
    命題人：張曉丹    審核人：丁雅
注意事項(xiàng)：1．本卷共四部分，十一大題，滿分150分�？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。
2．請(qǐng)務(wù)必在“答題卷”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無(wú)效。
第一部分  聽(tīng)力（共5大題，滿分30分）
I.關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)選擇（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的單詞或短語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
1. A.bank                    B.bike                C.book
2. A.explain                  B.express             C.expect
3. A.patient                   B.perfect             C.present
4. A.throw                    B.grow              C.show
5. A.take up                   B.get up             C.put up
II.短對(duì)話理解（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
你將聽(tīng)到十段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
6. What dose mike want to be when he grows up？

A.               B.    B.           C.

7. What does does the girl often have for breakfast?

A.               B.                C.

8. What will the weather be like in Hefei this weekend ?

A.                  B.              C.
               
9. How did the man go to Xiamen last week?

                    
A.                   B.                        C.
10. What did the boy do last Sunday afternoon?

A.                   B.                       C.
11. When will the first class start?
A. At 8:00.            B.At 8:30.                 C.At 9:00.
12. Who will send the girl to the airport?
A. The boy .          B.The boy’s friend.           C.The girl’s sister.
13. Where does the dialogue probably take place?
A. In the street.        B.At a school.               C.In a hospital..
14. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A movie.          B.A person.                  C.A story.
15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.           B.Mon and son.    C.Brother and sister.
III.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第16至17小題。
16.Why did Tony stay up late last night?
A.Because he prepared for the test.
B.Because he watched TV.
C.Because he played computer games.
17.What does Tony want to do tomorrow?
A.Have a good rest.       B.Go to a party.         C.Go to bed early.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第18至20小題。
18.What 's wrong with the young man?
A.He has a toothache.      B. He has a cold.        C.He has a stomachache.
19.What did the young man have for lunch?
A.Nothing.               B.Fast food.            C.Some fruit.
20.What does the doctor advise the young man to do ?
A.Do more exercise.        B.Have a good rest.     C.Drink more water.
IV.短文理解 （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。
21.Who did the speaker go to Beijing with?
A.His parents.              B.His friends.          C.His classmates.
22.How long did it take them to go to Beijing?
A.Four hours.              B.Five hours.           C.Six hours.
23.Where did they take a lot of photos?
A.In Tsinghua University.    B.In Peking University.    C.In the Palace Museum.
24.What did the speaker learn in the Palace Museum?
A.History.                 B.Food.                C.Building.
25.What did they think of Beijing?
A.Beautiful and quiet.       B.Old and interesting.      C. Beautiful and interesting.
V.信息轉(zhuǎn)換 （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
A letter from Jane
Problems She was    26      these days.
She was     27     and didn't know how to start a conversation.
Advice She could say something     28     to others.
She could talk about something she was     29    .
The most important was to     30      and be polite.

第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分45分）
VI.單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
31.--James has a bad cold .
 --I think he         lie down and have a good rest.
A. could          B.can           C.should         D.will
32.The little boy saved money        he could buy his mother a gift on her birthday.
A.because of      B.thanks to       C.so that         D.so long as
33.Scientists are trying their best to       ways to treat the terrible disease.
A.come up with    B.look forward to  C.talk about      D.give up
34.Two months        a long time.We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.
A.am           B.is          C are        D.were
35.Mary was sleeping      Jack was reading a magazine.
A.until           B.after           C .before        D.while
36.He      go out with his parents, but now he     staying at home alone.
A.used to ; is used to                 B.is used to; used to       
C.is used to; is used to                D.used to ;used to
37.Finally,he made a decision      control of his own life.
A.to be         B.being in          C.to be under     D.to be in
38.We should never      till tomorrow what we can do today.
A.put on       B.put off            C.give up        D.give away
39.--What are you doing ,Uncle Wang?
 --I am sorting out old books and I’ll      to kids in West China.
A. give them up  B.give them away   C.give away them   D.give them in
40.A lot of old people are     because they usually have to live     .
A. alone;alone    B.lonely;alone      C.alone;lonely   D.lonely;lonely
41.I’ll go to visit my aunt in England      the summer holidays start.
A.if           B.since             C.so that         D.as soon as
42.--He often borrows money      others,but he doesn’t lend anything
     anybody.
A. from;from    B.to;from        C.from;to        D.to;to
43.How kind you are!You always do what you can      others.
A.help          B.helping        C.helps         D.to help
44.--Could you please take out the rubbish?
  --      . But I want to drink a cup of water first.
A. Thank you                               B.Sure,no problem
B. You’re welcome                         D.No,I can’t.
45.--Joe had a nosebleed in P.E. class.
   --     Did someone hit him on the nose?
A. How do you like it?                        B.What happened?      
C.I can’t stand it.                             D.It’s nothing.
VII.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
In China,very few children make pocket money.  46   ,in Western countries,most kinds make pocket money（零花錢(qián)） by themselves.They make money in many different  47    .When kids are very young,their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbors.Kids may also help  48    do housework to make money at home. When they  49   sixteen ,they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,  50   during the summer holidays.
    There are many 51 of making pocket money by kids themselves.First of all, they learn the  52  of money by working hard so that they will not waste any.Secondly,they learn to  53  money to buy things they need or want,such as books,pencils ,movies and even clothes they like.Thirdly ,they learn to  54    the daily life problems by helping their parents or others.Making pocket money is   55   for children when they grow up.That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.
(   )46.A.Also      B. Anyway        C. However     D.And
(   )47.A.ways      B.levels          C.homes        D.countries
(   )48.A.teachers    B.friends         C.parents       D.neighbors
(   )49.A.get        B. have          C. catch         D.reach
(   )50.A.really      B. hardly         C.clearly       D.especially
(   )51.A.choices    B.advantages      C. problems      D.lessons
(   )52.A.fun        B.value          C.message       D.spirit
(   )53.A.count       B.waste         C.manage       D.change
(   )54.A.give up     B.look up        C.deal with      D.meet with
(   )55.A. helpful     B. careful        C. beautiful      D.successful

B
   When you hear the word “volunteering”,what do you think of it?You may think volunteering is to help others,giving them money or things. It is true that volunteering can help others,   56  it can also help you.If you’re sad about something that has happened , doing something volunteering can be a great way to do with your bad   57   .
   Volunteering also lets you see your  58  life in new ways. Sometimes it’s easy to  59  some things like grades and health or get angry because you don’t have the newest computer games. Volunteering lets you  60    some time doing other things for a while.
  Lots of people and kids find that they really enjoy volunteering.Voluntary experiences often put you in a different environment.For example,you might know that just on the other side of your town there are some kids who really need winter clothes.It feels good to be 61  to meet a need like that. You’ll know that,  62   you ,some of kids have warm coats,hats,and shoes.So whether it’s winter clothes,food for the hungry,or homes for some  63  pets,doing volunteering work means one very 64  thing. You make a   65   in the world.
(   )56.A.though      B. or        C. and           D.so
(   )57.A.feelings     B.things     C.moments       D.behaviors
(   )58.A.colorful     B.person     C. self           D.own
(   )59.A.worry about  B.care about  C.think about     D.worry at
(   )60.A.pay         B.cost       C.spend         D.take
(   )61.A.able        B. about      C.may          D.can
(   )62.A.with        B.thanks to   C. as a result of   D.in control of
(   )63.A.cute        B. lovely     C.people’s       D.homeless
(   )64.A.impossible   B.easy       C. important     D.difficult
(   )65.A.lot         B.difference   C. progress      D.point
第三部分  閱讀理解 （共兩大題，滿分45分）
VIII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)對(duì)話對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A：Hello,Peter.I’m sorry,but I have to tell you some bad news.
B:66.         
A:Jack fell off his bike and hurt himself on the way home yesterday.
B：I’m sorry to hear that. 67.         
A:He is in the hospital.We sent him there this morning.
B:This morning?Why didn’t you send him to the hospital at once？
A: 68.            But this morning his leg hurt a lot.He couldn’t walk.
B:69.            What about our picnic?
A:Jack asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without him.
B:But I think we should go to the hospital and visit him.
A:70.            Let’s go now.
A. Because he said it was nothing serious.
B. How are you?
C. Where is he now?
D. What happened?
E. Thank you all the same.
F. Good  idea!
G. That’s too bad!

IX. 閱讀理解 （共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Give Your Love
10,000 Storybooks Needed
    If you have old storybooks at home and you have no places for them,you can give them away to Momo Bookstore.The bookstore is collecting (收集）10，000 story books from April 25 to May 28.The storybooks are going to be sent to schools in poor places.You will get a doll (玩偶）gift if you give 5 storybooks or more.
Your Money,Their Hospital
    Tzuchi is planning to build a new hospital in Sichuan that will give free medical treatment(醫(yī)療）to the poor people there.By December31,you can help by sending money through the post office .No:09887456,To:Tzuchi.
We Need Your Time
    The Red Cross needs more volunteer workers to take care of the old,especially(尤其）on weekends.We have 500 old people,but only 30 workers.More are needed.Please call us:(03)422-7896.
(    ) 71.If you want tot give away your storybooks, you can do it on        .
A.April 15      B.April 28      C.May29    D.May 31.
(    ) 72.       will receive the storybooks that people give away.
A. The old people in the Red Cross      B.The schools in poor places
B. The school in Sichuan              D.The hospitals in poor places
(    ) 73.Which of the following is the most possible to help Tzuchi?
A. Helen is planning to do something with her money.
B. Ben has no money but he is free every weekend,
C. Judy is a book lover and has many storybooks.
D. Mr. Wang is a doctor and he wants a new job.
(    ) 74..Where can you find the above information?
A.In a travel magazine    B.On a hospital notice. 
C.In a storybook.        D.In a newspaper.

B

Hundreds of years ago there lived a king(國(guó)王） in a small country. He liked swimming. When summer came, he always went to another palace by a forest with his guards and returned to the capital in autumn.
One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest but he didn’t tell others about it. He was very happy when he swam in the water. After that he heard a great noise and saw a big bear coming at him. He tried his best to run away. He ran and ran and at last he lost his way. He was hungry and tired when he found an old house. There was an old farmer in it. “It’s your king,” he said to the old man.” I’m hungry now. Bring me something to eat quickly!”
The old man had nothing dear. He only had four eggs. The king ate them and felt better.” How much must I pay you for that?”
“Eighteen pounds.”       
“How dear they are! Are eggs rare（稀有的）here?”
    “No,” answered the old farmer. “We have only one king in our country!”
(  )75.. _________, he was happy.
A. The river was beautiful          B. He was swimming in the water
C. The water was warm           D. The king could swim for a long time
(  ) 76. When the king saw the bear, he _________.
A. asked the old farmer to help him             B. cried for help
C. ran away quickly                               D. ran outside the forest
(  )77. At last the king found _________.
     A. an old house         B. his guards      
C. his capital           D. the bear
(  ) 78. The king  felt better because _________.
A. he could sleep in the farmer’s house       
B. the bear couldn’t find him
C. he ate four eggs                       
D. the farmer knew he was a king
                   
C
    A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind, please help.”
There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words.
  Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?”
The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way.”
What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it.” Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?
Of course, both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, bu t the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.
   The  first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.
(    )79.What did the boy do on the street?
      A. Waiting for someone.
B. Begging for money.
      C. Showing his handwriting.
D. Enjoying the sunshine.
(    ) 80. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recognized”?
     A. 注意到           B. 看到        C. 承認(rèn)      D. 辨認(rèn)出
(    ) 81. What can we learn from the story?
A. Before the man changed the words, the hat was full.
B. People didn’t know the boy was blind.
C. It was a good way to make money by holding a sign.
D. Without the man’s help, the blind boy couldn’t get so much money.
(    ) 82. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A blind boy.                      B. A kind man
C. How to raise money.            D. Different words make a difference.

D
Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.Aristotle, a Greek thinker,said,”Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words,we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often,we spend too much time thinking about the future--for example,getting into college or getting a good job--that we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy life’s simple pleasure,such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends.People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active.Many people do dancing or play sports.People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally,may people find happiness in helping others.Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone.You can help a friend with his or her studies,go shopping to buy food for an elderly person,or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
(   ) 83.The best title (標(biāo)題) of this passage is       .
     A.The secrets of Happiness
      B.Money Makes You Happy
     C.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy
     D.Good Friends Make You Happy
(   )84.The second paragraph tells us that       .
      A.The more friends you have ,the happier you are
      B.we shouldn’t think about our future
      C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life    
D.some people fail to live a happy life
(   ) 85.The passage gives us       pieces of advice on happiness.
A. one      B.two    C.three     D.four
(   ) 86.The writer thinks that       .
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. it’s wrong to spend time on work
C. Hobbies take up too much time
D. Doing good things for someone can make you happier
(   )87. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book.
B. Traveling to a foreign country.
C. Listening to favorite music.
D. Spending time with close friends.

E
  At 9:40p.m. yesterday,I was sitting in my chair ,listening to a strange sound.It made me scared.
  This was the third time I heard the sound.I didn’t know who or what made the sound.It sound like someone was knocking at my window,but I lived on the ninth floor!
   I was too scared to open my eyes until the sound stopped.I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would laugh at me.“There are no such things as ghosts(鬼），” they’d say.
    “There it is again!”I shouted.My mom came upstairs and asked me what was going on.Then she heard the strange noise too.She went into the bathroom.I wanted to stop my mom because I was afraid that something bad would happen to her.But she started laughing.“It’s OK,dear.It’s just a strong wind making your curtain shake and knock the window.”
I was very surprised.Since then,I’ve started thinking more scientifically.There are no ghosts.I don’t need to be afraid.If such things happen again,I will do like what my mom did and find out the truth.
88. When and where did the story happen? (不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）
                                                               
89. Why did the writer want to stop her mom entering the bathroom?（不超過(guò)15個(gè)   
詞）
                                                            
90. What was the strange sound?（不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞）
                                                            

第四部分 寫(xiě) （共兩大題，滿分30分）
X.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順。
91.I ran up a glass door and h         (使受傷） my head.
92.There are too many p         (乘客）on the bus ,so I couldn’t get on it.
93.Today these volunteers r      (籌集） a lot of money for the sick people.
94.David always thinks it’s u      (不公平的）for him to do so much housework.
95.He smiled in s            (滿意） when he won the game.
XI.書(shū)面表達(dá) （共1小題；滿分25分）
學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備成立一個(gè)志愿者服務(wù)中心（service center),對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)氐睦先撕土羰貎和�（left-behind children)提供幫助。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)書(shū)給負(fù)責(zé)人王老師申請(qǐng)加入。詞數(shù)80詞左右，文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱和姓名。
 內(nèi)容包括：1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹自己；2.你的特長(zhǎng)或愛(ài)好；3.你對(duì)志愿者活動(dòng)的看法；4.你準(zhǔn)備如何去幫助他們。
Dear Mr. Wang,
    I am Li Hua, a student from Grade 8.I want to join the school volunteer service center.
                                                                               
                                                                      
I hope to be one of your team members.
                                                                       Yours,
                                                                       Li Hua