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七年級下英語第八單元測試卷
                   班級                 姓名                
一、單項填空
(   )1. It’s dangerous for children to play       fire.
A. from   B. on  C. at    D. with
(   )2. I didn’t go to the park with my classmates，because my mother asked me to        my little sister at home.
A. look after  B. look at   C. look for   D. look like
(   )3. There are many kinds of        in the river. You can go        there.
A. fish；fishing B. fishes；fish C. fishes；fishing  D. fish；to fish
(   )4.—What        your cat like?—It’s lovely and cheerful.
A. does   B. is    C. looks    D. are
(   )5.—How often do you clean your room?—        .
A. This afternoon   B. Only once  C. For four days   D. Three times a week
(   )6. — How should I teach my dog to do any tricks?
      — Well, you should be          first, or (否則) he will run away.
 A. rude        B. gentle        C. shy        D. sad
(   )7. My cat likes to          under the bed. He doesn’t want anyone to find him.
    A. hold       B. catch        C. carry       D. hide
(   )8. — Would you please          the number? I wasn’t listening.
      — OK. That’s 15235171386.
 A. remember     B. repeat       C. report      D. reply
(   )9. Jim’s parents          him well at home.
 A. look after     B. look around      C. look up      D. look for
(   )10. — Do fish sleep? I think they’re swimming around         
        — Of course they sleep. But they sleep with their eyes open.
 A. all the same   B. all the time       C. at that time    D. at the same time
(    )11. _______ clever child Tom is!
    A. How      B. What      C. How a      D. What a
(    )12. My cat likes to _______ the ball.
    A. run      B. run at      C. run after     D. run of
(    )13. Do you think the dinosaur（恐龍）could _______ to be a few tons（噸）?
    A. grow up     B. grow at     C. grow into     D. grow out
(    )14. Don't read books _______.It's not good for your eyes.
    A. under the sun   B. below the sun   C. in the sun     D. through the sun
(    )15. He only listens to his mother.  He doesn't listen to_______.
    A. someone else   B. anyone else   C. else anyone    D. else someone
(    )16. The word "wide" rhymes with the word “_______”
    A. need      B. bird      C. middle      D. hide
(    )17.I hope you will teach me _______ the car. It's so cool.
    A. drive      B. driving     C. in drive     D. to drive
(    )18. The bottle is empty. There is _______ in it.
    A. nothing     B. nobody     C. anything     D. something
(    )19. - Don't play football in the street.  It's dangerous. - _______.
    A. Yes, I will     B. No, I won't     C. Thanks, I will   D. No, I don't
(    )20. - Have a nice holiday! - _______.
    A. That's all right  B. Thank you     C. You're welcome D. Yes, please
二、完形填空 
Long long ago, a famous city was covered by a thick forest, but now there is no forest left.
Many animals were living in the city. The    1    began to die out. Farmers grew rice and   2   pigs and chickens there. They cut down trees and burnt them. They needed   3    to keep themselves warm in winter and cook their food. Elephants    4   disappeared because there was not enough food for them.   5    did wolves and tigers. Monkeys and other animals soon died out in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in the city   6    in the zoos. But there are still over 30 different kinds of animals    7    there. One of the animals is the barking deer. They are beautiful little animals    8    rich brown fur and a white spot under the tail. They look like deer but they are smaller. They make a noise like a dog    9    .Now there are not many barking deer left. So it is important     10    people to protect wild animals. Do you think so?
(    )1. A. people   B. plants    C. vegetables   D. things
(    )2. A. grew   B. made    C. got    D. fed
(    )3. A. sunlight   B. air    C. water    D. fire
(    )4. A. quick   B. quickly   C. fast    D. fastly
(    )5. A. So    B. Such    C. None    D. Nor
(    )6. A. besides   B. except    C. and    D. or
(    )7. A. causing   B. sailing    C. chasing   D. living
(    )8. A. have   B. without   C. with    D. get
(    )9. A. barking   B. crying    C. shouting   D. talking
(    )10. A. to    B. for    C. like    D. of
三、閱讀理解 
A
Do you know that fish come out of eggs when they were born? After the baby fish comes out of the egg，it eats the food in the egg. When it is big enough，it leaves the egg. It swims in the water. You can see the eyes and the nose. Its ears are hidden (藏) in the head.
Some fish eat other fish. The fish that eat plants have smaller mouths and teeth. The fish that eat other fish need larger mouths and stronger teeth.
Fish are usually dark on the top and light on the bottom.
(   )1.Fish start as _______.
A. eggs B. fish C. food  D. plants
(   )2. At the very beginning the baby fish _______.
A. eat the food in water   B. eat the food in the eggs
C. drink milk   D. drink water
(   )3. Fish leave eggs when _______.
A. their mothers tell them to   B. they know how to swim
C. they are big enough    D. they are still very small
B
Here is our pet dog，Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old，and we got him from our vet (獸醫(yī)). He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk (掠奪者) around food. If you are not looking，he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house，and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name，Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats，giving them baths，etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said，he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets(問候) us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there’s food there for him, especially chips!
(   )4. Mr. Hawkeye is _______.
A. our pet dog  B. the owner of the pet
C. a cat      D. a vet
(   )5. He receives his name Hawkeye because _______.
A. he is a hawk around food  B. he can bring good luck
C. he is a real character   D. he is quick at eating food
(   )6. Our pet likes _______.best of all.
A. sandwiches B. potato chips   C. potatoes   D. new cats
(   )7. The underlined word “character” mostly means ______. here.
A. 有個性的寵物  B. 有個性的人  C. 主角   D. 英雄
C
Question: Why does my cat lick (舔) me?
My cat is one year old. She is very shy. She often plays alone. But these days, she often jumps onto my knees and licks my hand, even when I’m working. It makes me feel a little worried. Is there anything wrong with her? Does she just like the salt on my hand? Is it just a sign of love? Or all of the above?
    Susan Smith
Answer:
Yes. Your cat licks you because of “all of the above”. But most often, it is a sign of love. Another way of showing love is biting on your nose or your face gently. Also, looking at you and blinking (眨) her eyes is a way of saying “I love you.” When she blinks her eyes, you can respond (回應(yīng)) in the same way. I do that with my cats all the time.
So there is nothing to worry about. Just enjoy her licking you!
   Yours
    Dr White
(   )8. Susan Smith’s cat is _______.months old.
 A. six      B. twelve       C. eighteen     D. twenty-four
(   )9. Susan’s cat licks Susan on her _______.
 A. knees     B. feet       C. arms    D. face
(   )10. Susan feels _______. her cat when she licks her.
 A. afraid of     B. happy about      C. sad at     D. worried about
(   )11. Dr White thinks licking is often a sign of “_______.”.
 A. love       B. hungry      C. bored (無聊的)   D. tired
D
    Can we make animals work for us? Some scientists think that one day we can teach animals to do a lot of things for people. They say that in a film or on TV, you may see elephants, monkeys, dogs or some other animals do a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find those animals are always given a little food to eat after they do something. Scientists say that people can teach many different animals to do some easy work if they know they will get something to eat.
    We all know elephants are strong and can carry large logs(木頭). Dogs can look after houses. And we can even teach animals to work in factories. In America, for example, people use apes(猿) to help make cars, and scientists think that those large monkeys may, one day, drive trains. Now people are trying to get them to do something just like men.
(    )12. People can teach animals to do some easy work if _______.
    A. they have enough food to eat    B. they know they'll get something to eat
    C. they are as clever as men    D. they are sent to the animal school
(    )13. Elephants can do some heavy work because they
    A. eat a lot         B. are very strong
    C. are quite heavy   D. have large ears
(    )14. You know we can use dogs to _______.
    A drive trains          B. help make cars
    C. keep houses safe     D. carry logs
(    )15. Scientists are trying to make big monkeys _______.
    A. work in factories       B. build houses
    C. drive trains        D. drive cars
四、單詞拼寫
A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式
1.-Do you like reading_______（詩歌）?-Yes, very much.
2. Are you keeping any_______（寵物）at home?
3. There are some books on her_______（膝蓋）.
4. People go shopping with a _______（籃子）in their hands.
5.I have some_______ （麻煩）in doing my homework.
6. Let's put up a _______（營地）and play there, shall we?
7. My cat_______（躲）under the bed, so I couldn't find it.
B)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，寫出句中所缺單詞的正確形式，每空限一詞
8. - I heard Cai Kangyong gave a _______ in your school. What was it about?
  -It was about how to enjoy school life,
9. -Do you_______ with me?
  -Yes, I think what you said is right. We should be kind to animals.
10. -Mum, I can't find my coat_______. Where did you put it?
   -Oh, I am washing it.
五、動詞填空
1. Rabbits never_______ (bite) people. They can be our good friends.
2. Millie often    (brush) her dog's fur.
3. Lily, _______ (not take) the fish out of the water.
4. I'd like you _______ (play) table tennis with me.
5. He _______ (weigh) the little baby yesterday and he was four kilograms.
6. Please_______ (repeat) what you said, because I didn't hear it.
7. She _______ (hold) her son's hands and looked at him happily.
8. The dog _______ (hunt) for the two bad men with the police now.
9. The two boys_______ (fight) with each other and they were hurt.
10. They________ (build)a bridge over the river over there now.  Let's go and have a look
六、短文填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，并根據(jù)所給字母的提示，寫出一個英語單詞的完整、正確形式，使短文通順。
In Singapore, many secondary school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the k_____1____ to success (成功). So, many of these students t_____2____ their best to get good points in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big p_____3____ to them. Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school because of the pressure of exams.
Students have many after-school activities to do at school, such as sports games, dance groups, swimming and rock-climbing. At weekends, they have enough time to do what they like. Most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood films, Hong Kong and Singapore films are popular, too. Some of them s_____4___ their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to shopping centres, big bookshops, fast-food r____5_____. They also join in community service (服務(wù)).
Life for secondary students in Singapore is not easy but colorful.
1. __________  2. ___________ 3. ___________4. ___________ 5. ___________
七、閱讀與回答問題
  A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew.
One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil(土壤),the tree soon died,
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What's the difference? " the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.
"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (毀掉) a good apple tree !"
1. What gift did the farmer get from his friend one day?
________________________________________________________________
2. How many people are there in the story?
___________________________________________________________________
3. Where did the farmer plant the apple tree at last?
____________________________________________________________________
4. Why did the apple tree soon die?
______________________________________________________________________
5. Who destroyed the apple tree?
____________________________________________________________________

八、書面表達(dá) 
本周英語角的主題是My pet，每個成員都要寫一篇短文介紹自己的寵物。假設(shè)你是Andy，請你根據(jù)下面的材料，以My pet dog為題寫一篇70詞左右的短文。
Name: Paul    Age: 18 months  Weight: 10 kg
Looks: Yellow, strong     
Favourite food: Bones
Favourite activity: Playing with my basketball, walking with me
                 My pet dog
I keep a dog at home. He is my best friend.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
I love my Paul so much. I will look after it till his end.

參考答案：
一、單項填空
1-5 DACBD   6-10 BDBAB  11-15 DCACB   16-20 DDABB
二、完形填空 
1-5  BDDBA  6-10 BDCAB
三、閱讀理解 
1-3 ABC  4-7 AABA  8-11 BADA   12～15. BBCC
四、單詞拼寫
 1. poems      2. pets       3. knees    4. basket   5. trouble
   6 camp     7. hid      8. talk      9. agree     10. anywhere
五、動詞填空
 1. bite    2.brushes     3. don't take      4. to play
    5. weighed   6.repeat     7. held         8. is hunting
9. fought    10. are building
六、短文填空
1-5 key  try  problem  spend  restaurants
七、閱讀與回答問題
1. A young apple tree.
2.Two.
3.In his wood.
4.They didn’t have sunlight and good soil.
5.The farmer.
八、書面表達(dá) 
One possible version:
My Pet Dog
I keep a dog at home. He is my best friend.
I call him Paul. Paul is a yellow dog. He weighs about 10 kg. He is 18 months old. Paul looks healthy and strong. Paul is clever. He can do many tricks. And he likes playing with my basketball best. He also enjoys walking with me after supper. I feed him three times a day. He likes eating bones very much.
I love my Paul so much. I will look after it till his end.